Banteay Samre | "The Samres' citadel"

Overview

  • Date: Mid-12th Century
  • Religion: Hindu
  • Patron: Suryavarman II
  • Style: Angkor Wat

Purpose

The temple is dedicated to the Hindu God Vishnu.

Significance

Due to restoration efforts, this is one of the most complete temples at Angkor.

History

While no inscription has been found at the site, the temple's style is similar to Angkor Wat, and it was probably built around the same time, in the middle of the 12th century. It may have been constructed by one of Suryavarman II's court officials, rather than by the king himself.

Description

The temple of Banteay Samre is enclosed by a laterite wall and a moat. It is centered around a square sandstone sanctuary, which is topped with a single tower in the style of Angkor Wat. The sanctuary is flanked by two libraries and surrounded by two concentric galleries. The temple is approached by elevated causeways flanked by serpent balustrades, which end in a cruciform shaped terrace at the outer gallery.